Below are the 11 Facts About Tornadoes. The sources are at the bottom. Learn something and then do something! Learn how to take action.
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Facts About Tornadoes
- A tornado is a funnel-shaped, rotating cloud that extends from a thunderstorm to the ground with wind gusts reaching 300 mph.
- Tornadoes can cause damage up to 50 miles in length and width.
- Once on land, tornadoes can be accompanied by tropical storms or hurricanes. It is vital to prepare for a tornado. Make sure your pet has a plan in place.
- Rotating thunderstorms are the best predictors for tornado activity.
- Tornadoes may form when a warm front meets a cold front. This can create a thunderstorm that can then produce one or more tornadoes.
- Cyclones and twisters tend to move from the southwest to the northeast but can travel in the opposite direction for brief periods. A tornado can also reverse if winds strike it from the eye.
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- Most funnel clouds last for less than 10 minutes, while others last only a few seconds. Cyclones can sometimes last more than an hour, but this is rare.
- A tornado can appear almost transparent until debris and dust are collected, or a cloud is formed within the funnel.
- Tornado Alley is a flat area that runs from Texas to North Dakota and is where tornadoes are most common. This area is known for being a hotspot of tornadoes. It’s where the dry polar air of Canada meets the warm, moist tropical air of the Gulf of Mexico.
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- Tornadoes most often occur between 3 and 9 pm.
- Peak tornado activity in the southern states is March through May. In the northernmost states, peak tornado activity occurs from late June through August.